Operation Upshot/Knothole


US Atomic Veterans

Wm. E. (Ed) Griffis, Jr.

Tennessee State Commander,
National Association of Atomic Veterans

From:atomicvet38305@charter.net
Date: Sat, 10 Mar 2001
To: pdxavets@aracnet.com
Subject: UPSHOT-KNOTHOLE, Shot GRABLE

I am now into 9 years fighting prostate cancer and the VA. I have many interesting replies on VA letterheads. Just one as an example:

Defence Threat Reduction Agency, 9-13-00. "Your closest approach, more than one hour after detonation was approximately 1,500 yards from ground zero." Therefore, "due to the distance of Mr. Griffis' unit from ground zero, he had virtually no potential for exposure to neuton radiation."

Regarding the above, many atomic veterans will remember the pamplet #12 given to the troops before the shot, ( I still have mine), You and Atomic Warfare, tells us there is nothing to fear---the way the atomic bomb kills is by heat & blast-----radiation will be gone by the time we are ordered into ground zero!! BUT, it also says, "If enough radiation is received, it can be FATAL. From a bomb, however, this FATAL amount of radiation can be received only fairly close to ground zero. Distances practically never exceed ONE MILE."

The last time I checked, there is 1760 yards in a mile ------the DTRA admitted the records show we were called in , the mission scrubed, at a distance of 1,500 yards, why called off? Because of "hurricane-force winds and dust"--of course we all swallowed radiation dust in this process but Hey that doesn't hurt you does it?

Since we World War II, Korean & "atomic veterans" are now dying at the rate of more than 1000 a day, I thought it well to share the fairness the VA has shown the atomic veterans who at one time were only young men that obeyed orders when our government knowing sent us in harm's way. Mine final thoughts are---if ordered to do it again----I would--America is worth it!!

God bless America,

Wm. E. Griffis, Jr.
Jackson, Tennessee

atomicvet38305@charter.net

The unique factor of UPSHOT-KNOTHOLE, Shot GRABLE, 25 May 1953, would be a 15 kiliton atomic shell was fired from 7 miles from ground-zero by a 280 mm cannon--the only cannon shot in the NTS.

From a participant's view we knew something was wrong because the blast wave had "hurricane-winds and a dust storm." The 180 mph winds that struck our skirmish lines knocked many troopers off their feet and the return wave knocked some down again. All these occurrences were verified by GRABLE's, Wm. J. Brady, Senior Health Physicist, 21April 1998, before the US Senate Veterans Affairs Committee. Brady referred to GRABLE's "hurricane-force winds and dust storms" many times. He also said "much more dust and dirt than a simple dust storm."

We heard rumors in Camp Desert Rock that the proximity fuse of the shell mis-fired and instead of detonation at 524 ft. the shell had detonation at less than 150 ft. Thus more dust & dirt . I have never found documentation of this fact. I do know these facts; the operation was called off because of "winds & dust", many troopers didn't hear the recall and were found in ground zero and beyond., and we were ordered never to tell what we saw or there would be severe punishment given.

In closing, I've been fighting prostate cancer and the VA since 1992. Surely eating the dust of GRABLE as well as GRABLE stirring up all the radiation participles from all the previous shots have a bearing on my battle today. The VA feels GRABLE was a walk in the park and we were not sent in harm's way.

God bless America,

Ed Griffis
Jackson, TN
atomicvet38305@charter.net

I don't recall a Doom Town. We did have a "dry run" the day before GRABLE and I did observe destructive evidence still in place from previous shots of houses, palm trees in cement, etc.

I do remember a train locomotive with box cars, various military vehicles, jeeps, duce & 1 halfs and a number of civilian cars. The day of GRABLE the "hurricane-force winds & dust" cut vision compared to being inside a black cat so at 1,500 yds we had a recall. I didn't see much of what we saw the day before. However, on the edge of our approarch I saw two displays that are still with me today. There were cages of white rabbits, all had their heads stabilized to face ground zero. The attraction was alarm clocks on top of the cages. In the warm desert the rabbits would doze off, so this being some sort of eye experiment AEC wanted to be sure their eyes were open at detonation time. The animal rights of today would have a fit!

Another amusing item considering today's military camouflage dress, there were posts in the ground facing ground zero with ordinary playing cards tacked on. The flash of the detonation burnt the black image several inches into the post while there was no damage to the white part., otherwise say there was the 7 of spades burnt in the face of the post! White clothing in an atomic blast would be best, not camouflage!!

In researching my memory for this e-mail, I've over looked another event. In this dry run before GRABLE we did visit the site of 32 kiloton HARRY fired 6 days before GRABLE. We troopers walked right up to the crater of HARRY. This was later known as "Dirty Harry" because it kept the government in court for years over many sheep that died downwind of "Dirty Harry." The wind and dust were bad that day--no one knows (or cares) how much dust we swallowed from "Dirty Harry"--could be of more danger than 15 kiloton GRABLE.

God bless Amerca,

Ed Griffis
Jackson, TN
atomicvet38305@charter.net

--Keith Whittle
March 18, 2000


From:atomicvet38305@charter.net
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2001
To: PATBNAAV@aol.com
Subject: Bottom Line

Gathering up 8 years of paper work (appeals, VA Letters, letters to Congress, Etc) I find it measures a foot in height. Repeatedly I find the name of PATBNAAV@aol.com with such nuggets as:

"from your doctor stating it is at least as likely as not that your illness is caused by your radiation exposure. As silly as it sounds those words must be on his/her letter head."

I did take this to my treating urologist (who is the senior UR, the godfather of URs in this area) and he wrote the letter you suggested.

My VA track record: denied 9/1993
denied 6/1996
prostate cancer denied 9/2000

The disappoinment 9/2000 just about did me in.

Then I found where PAT said never to give up. So, I used 8 pages of "Statement in Support of Claim" and filed an appeal of 9/2000 direct to the Board of Veterans Appeals, Washington, D. C.

I consider the following a victory--perhaps as close as I'll ever get but like you helping others maybe my efforts might help some in the future.

If you haven't got the drift so far I'm giving you a Tennessee thank you.

12-12-2000 from Board of Veterans' Appeals, Washington, D. C.

excerpts: words I've never seen before.

#1 recognizing prostate cancer as a radiogenic disease.
#2 appellant was exposed to ionizing radiation.
#3 " has presented a plausible claim of servce connection.
#4 exposure to ionizing radiation is well grounded.
#5 This amendment created a new basis of entitlement.
#6 prostate cancer is subject to service connection 38 CFR 3.31 (b) (2) xxiii
#7 Thus, the Board finds that the appellant has presented a well grounded claim for service connection for prostate cancer as a result of ionizig radiation.
#8 well grounded the VA is obligated to assist claimant in developing the facts pertinent to his claim.
#9 the appellant submitted documents which have not previously been considered (PAT like your suggested M.D. letter)
#10 appellent obtained a report from Wm. J. Brady--GRABLE--10 rems per hr at 500 yards from ground zero.
#11 will accept "buddy statements" (which I sent in)
#12 forward to the DTRA evidence--conference presentation by Wm. J. Brady--Problms with Radiation Reconstruction.
#13 consideration given the benefit of the doubt rule.
#14 In this respect, the Board notes Mr. Brady is a retired Principal Health Physicist who worked for Reynolds Electric Co. which was the prime support contractor of the DoD at the NTS.
#15 The DTRA should be requested to specifically address theappellant's assertions.
#16 this claim must be afforded expeditious treatment by the R.O.

So, there you have it PAT, I've not set myself for any false hopes, I've had plenty of that before, but I can't help but want you to know you deserve much credit for this AV to receive this kind of letter. It may be all the above is fine but the VA hasn't any $$$$ for this--I suspect this might be the case----my latest PSA and other signs are telling me I might not see all this come to past but others might.

If you don't get your reward here I'm sure it is waiting for you in a far better place.

Ed Griffis
Jackson, TN
atomicvet38305@charter.net


Operation Upshot/Knothole


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